XRCC2 Regulates Replication Fork Progression during dNTP Alterations
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
PTEN Regulates DNA Replication Progression and Stalled Fork Recovery
Faithful DNA replication is a cornerstone of genomic integrity. PTEN plays multiple roles in genome protection and tumour suppression. Here we report on the importance of PTEN in DNA replication. PTEN depletion leads to impairment of replication progression and stalled fork recovery, indicating an elevation of endogenous replication stress. Exogenous replication inhibition aggravates replicatio...
متن کاملCost of rNTP/dNTP pool imbalance at the replication fork.
The concentration of ribonucleoside triphosphates (rNTPs) in cells is far greater than the concentration of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs), and this pool imbalance presents a challenge for DNA polymerases (Pols) to select their proper substrate. This report examines the effect of nucleotide pool imbalance on the rate and fidelity of the Escherichia coli replisome. We find that rNTPs ...
متن کاملdNTP pools determine fork progression and origin usage under replication stress.
Intracellular deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) pools must be tightly regulated to preserve genome integrity. Indeed, alterations in dNTP pools are associated with increased mutagenesis, genomic instability and tumourigenesis. However, the mechanisms by which altered or imbalanced dNTP pools affect DNA synthesis remain poorly understood. Here, we show that changes in intracellular dNTP le...
متن کاملChk1 promotes replication fork progression by controlling replication initiation.
DNA replication starts at initiation sites termed replication origins. Metazoan cells contain many more potential origins than are activated (fired) during each S phase. Origin activation is controlled by the ATR checkpoint kinase and its downstream effector kinase Chk1, which suppresses origin firing in response to replication blocks and during normal S phase by inhibiting the cyclin-dependent...
متن کاملReplication Fork Progression during Re-replication Requires the DNA Damage Checkpoint and Double-Strand Break Repair
Replication origins are under tight regulation to ensure activation occurs only once per cell cycle [1, 2]. Origin re-firing in a single S phase leads to the generation of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and activation of the DNA damage checkpoint [2-7]. If the checkpoint is blocked, cells enter mitosis with partially re-replicated DNA that generates chromosome breaks and fusions [5]. These typ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cell Reports
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.11.085